This IP First Response website has been designed to help IP rights holders navigate IP infringement and enforcement by making it visible, accessible, and to provide information about the factors involved in pursuing different options. It does not provide legal, business or other professional advice, and none of the content should be regarded as recommending a specific course of action. We welcome any feedback via our IP First Response feedback form and by emailing us.

What is it? 

Taking no action when you have identified infringement is a valid and common strategic choice to consider. People choose not to actively pursue enforcement actions for several reasons including: 

  • the infringer is inconsequential 
  • the infringement has little risk of confusing your customers 
  • there is low risk of damaging your brand or business 
  • the chances of successful enforcement are low compared to the costs involved. 

It is important to take a holistic approach to addressing infringement which considers several factors: 

  • the details of your IP rights 
  • your current business situation and objectives 
  • your personal circumstances 
  • the nature and potential consequences of the infringement. 

It can feel very personal when someone is infringing on your intellectual property – and it is important to acknowledge any emotional response you have to the situation – but choosing to take no action (as part of a thought-out IP strategy) can be a valid and rational choice. 

It can be helpful to speak to an IP professional to help you develop an overall IP strategy, which makes it easier to decide when and how to respond to different types of infringement, as well as taking pro-active steps to prevent future infringement. 

What are the benefits? 

  • The time, cost and labour required to take actions to prevent infringement on your IP may not be justified at this point in your business or IP journey. 
  • Taking no immediate action can allow you to gather evidence and time to evaluate the true risk and possible damage to your business, so you can act when the time is right. 
  • You can usually change your mind and pursue an action in future – you are not required to act as soon as you became aware of infringement, although delays could pose risks.  
  • Infringing businesses may fail or leave the market with no intervention from you. 
  • Choosing to avoid enforcement actions shelters you from needing to establish or defend your rights, which you may not wish to draw attention to. 
  • You can choose more opportune timing to take action, for example: when your business is impacted enough to warrant action, when you have gathered enough evidence to take effective action, or other practical timing issues relating to your business (like avoiding the busy season). 

What are the risks? 

  • Without professional advice, there is a risk that you will miss easy and effective enforcement options. 
  • Delaying taking enforcement actions may make them more difficult to pursue in the future.  
  • The cost and energy of monitoring the infringement in an ongoing way may exceed the effort of dealing with it immediately. 
  • If infringement has happened and you do not take action, the infringement may be repeated by the current infringer or others also infringing.  
  • Allowing infringement – even that which doesn’t directly damage your business – may: 
    • affect public perception of your rights 
    • undermine your entitlement to these rights 
  • in extreme cases might even leave you open to legal actions (such as cases where fake versions of a product pose a risk to customers). 

What are the possible outcomes? 

  • The consequences of infringement will remain (or become) insignificant. 
  • The consequences of infringement will increase, and you re-evaluate your stance on enforcement. 

What might the costs be? 

Costs are nil, excepting the prudent steps of consulting with an IP professional to help you consider the situation fully. 

How much time might be involved? 

  • While taking no action is not a significant time commitment, it may take some time to research the infringement taking place, the options available, and the consequences for your business in order to make this decision. 

Who can use this? 

Both large and small businesses use this strategy frequently – only pursuing enforcement when it is necessary.  

Who’s involved? 

  • Yourself. 
  • IP Professional – professional advice can help provide you with expertise to ensure you have considered the issue comprehensively,. Some services can help you monitor the infringement.  

What do you need to proceed? 

  • Review IP First Response resources to understand all your enforcement options, even if you're not using them now. This helps you make an informed choice about waiting and know what tools are available if you change your mind later. 
  • Develop a clear strategy for when you will take future enforcement action.  
  • Your plan should outline specific triggers that will prompt you to act. These might be when the infringer; 
  • Grows beyond a certain size 
  • Starts competing in your geographic area or digital space 
  • Has been infringing for a set period 
  • Crosses other meaningful boundaries for your business 
  • Calculate the potential costs and timeline for different enforcement actions. This helps you budget and prepare for if you do decide to move forward. 
  • Identify which type of IP professional you would consult if you choose to act. Consider having initial conversations to understand their services and approach. 
  • Keep documentation of the infringement, including dates and evidence, to maintain a strong foundation if you choose to take action in the future. 

See also 

Before you take any action, you should consider whether you need legal or professional advice specific to your situation. It is important to know what rights you have, what remedies are open to you, and the cost and likelihood of success. IP Australia provides information on getting professional assistance with your IP. In addition, the Institute of Patent and Trade Mark Attorneys Australia (IPTA) offers free 30 minute consultations with an attorney